Ph.D. in Pharmacology, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine

M.S. in Physiology, Norman Bethune University of Medical Science（吉林长春）

M.B. (M.D. equivalence) in Clinic Medicine, Harbin Medical University（黑龙江哈尔滨)

(Medical residency: Internal Medicine, 湖南长沙)

Positions Held

Research Assistant Professor/Faculty 2001-2003

Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland

IRTA Fellow (Postdoctoral Intramural Research Training Award, NIH) 1997-1999
National Institute of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland

Physician & Research Scientist 1989-1992

Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing, China. （北京）