"Improving the health status of underserved populations through sustainable and comprehensive research, service and educational initiatives related to infectious diseases."

16th Tropical Disease Biology Workshop in Ecuador
Journal Entries

Monday, June 16

Today we started with a breakfast that showcased one of my favorite aspects of Ecuador the fruit... well the fruit juice to be exact. Having been here once before I was truly thrilled to return to the fresh juice of the multi-ecospheres of Ecuador. My favorite is the mango juice but watermelon and "tomate de arbol" are also high on my list. After breakfast we had an orientation so that everyone would be on the same page in the different research teams. Now that all the details had been finalized and everyone from the different universities and departments around the country were in attendance we could all get informed and get introduced. The orientation was great and I learned more about Ecuador to supplement what I had learned on my first trip. We even got to discussing politics which is always exciting to me. We also heard a talk from two of the PhD students that work in the infectious disease research lab at the university (PUCE) that we are associated with in Quito. They were both really great and considering English is both of these ladies second language I was blown away with how awesome they did. I wish I could do as well in Spanish. The first talk was about water borne disease and it's effects on people in Ecuador and the second was about Dengue. I learned something (more than something a lot of things) new in both and got really excited about the work we were going to do. I'm really excited about being on the water testing team and am sure that the work we do in the communities will help them in some way.

After we all got excited about what we were doing we headed out to some exciting stuff. After lunch we went to the highest peaki in Quito which allegedly was 4000 meters high. We were brought up by an incline lift that was really fun. The view from the top was spectacular and literally breath-taking (the air was really thin). There was also an amusement park up there that I would love to visit with someone special :)

My favorite part of the day was when we went to a drug store to spend our $60 donation to buy medicines to donate to a hospital we will visit next week (yay!). Good deeds and good times, I'm so excited.

That night we ate at an awesome restaurant caused the Magic bean that had a great varied menu. I really felt like the group bonded for the first time over that dinner. I love Quito and I've gotten familiar with it these past few days but I'm ready to hit the road and get the rainforest in Tena. Tomorrow we go for more adventure.

Merrian Brooks


Tuesday, June 17

Today our rather large group began our morning by packing up the vehicles, rushing through breakfast of eggs and coffee to board for a long journey ahead. Everyone piled into their chosen car or truck ready to embark on the travel from Quito to Tena. Quito is a metropolitan city high in the Andes; everyone was wearing a sweater because the weather is cold and dry. We finally set out after (as always) a substantial amount of waiting time. Our caravan drove through really rough mountain roads. There are always men at work on the roads because of the constant need of repair. Buses speed around the corners like wild animals so the lead car of our group was in charge of warning the other vehicles via walkie talkie. As our travel pushed on we descended down the mountains into the jungle. There were comments coming back and forth through the radios about how “we were entering into Jurassic park,” and “where are the dinosaurs?” Our group was very laid back and fun to be around. We sang songs and made jokes back and forth to each other during the entirety of our trip that lasted about 10 hours. We finally arrived in Tena, completely exhausted, at around 10 and ate dinner, stumbled back to the hotel and slept.

Christine Leistner


Wednesday, June 18

Today we spent the morning hiking in Jatun Sacha. It was beautiful! We were surrounded by gigantic trees, bright green plants, and all sorts of insects. Richard spotted a huge black beetle and we passed around for some fun photos! I’m excited to see how they turn out. Halfway through the hike, we had the opportunity to climb a tower to overlook the canopy. It took a while to get up to the top. If Margaret hadn’t been right on my tail, I would have turned around about three quarters of the way up. It was definitely a lot higher than I had realized. I’m glad she was behind me though. The view from the top was breath-taking! We were able to see the whole forest and this gorgeous river that flowed through the middle of it all. I was shaking a bit while I was up there, but it was nice to sit back and enjoy the view!

It took quite some time for everyone to make it up and down the tower. Half of the group headed back for lunch while we took turns climbing. By the time we returned for lunch some of the girls were asleep in the hammocks and the others were just enjoying the down-time, relaxing, and talking. We are really lucky to have such a flexible and patient group on this trip. It’s not always easy to be so patient. We do a lot of “waiting and hurrying,” and everyone just continues to go with the flow. I’ve been really impressed.

In the afternoon, we visited some midwives in the area. It was a very interesting experience. They really seemed to take pride in what they do, yet occasionally talked about it as a practice that was losing legitimacy in their community. They have a huge and well-kept facility to work from but expressed that they had not been seeing very many patients. As they guided us through the gardens, the women explained how each of the plants is used to treat various maladies. It was amazing to hear the faith they hold in their practices even without support from the surrounding community.

After leaving the midwives we stopped in Archidona for some juice and empanadas. We walked around the town park for a while until the rain started pouring out of sky. We eventually made our way to the juice bar and stationed ourselves under the canopy to avoid the downpour. We sat there for a couple hours; drinking juice, eating empanadas, watching the Ecuador v. Colombia football match, and enjoying each other’s company. We had planned on visiting with a Shaman later that evening, but he was unable to meet with us. It’s funny how things work out though. I think we were all just as content to spend the evening sitting together in the rain watching the match.

We eventually headed back to our hotel in Tena - ate dinner and passed out. It was definitely another long, eventful, and exciting day. We’re all pretty lucky to be here.

Abbey Wojno


Thursday, June 19

This was our first day in which we planned to visit and help some of our chosen communities. Regarding the first community we wanted to share the test results of various drinking water samples that we had taken the year before. Some of which revealed unsafe bacteria counts from sources of water the villagers believed to be clean. We also planned on performing a skit for the school children involving a hungry mosquito named Sasi that was on a quest to lay her eggs. The skit conveys the message that mosquitoes are bad; they can cause diseases like malaria and dengue fever. In order to prevent such things it is a good idea to dump out any sources of stagnant water that could provide appropriate breeding zones for mosquitoes.

We arrived to the community of Apastanko de Ongota around 10:30 am. Our convoy of five 4x4 vehicles rolled into the central point of the town. We came upon a large number of people gathered around what looked like a ceremonial item, however at the time it was difficult to get a good look at it. Immediately upon meeting the stares of some of the villagers I felt uncomfortable as if we were intruding. The presence of five 4x4 vehicles filled with gringos in a small community is quite conspicuous to say the least. After a few minutes of sitting in our vehicles covered by a thick blanket of uneasiness we realized that the large group of solemn looking Ecuadorians was gathered there for a funeral. After this news, we left with most of the vehicles to wait at the outskirts of the community to be less of a disturbance while last year's water data was given to a community leader.

We then visited a second community. Upon pulling up to the school building (which is also commonly the center and gathering point for the town) the feel of the place was much more welcoming. School was in session and the teacher was happy to stop her lesson in order to allow us to perform our skit. The children were quite young perhaps from about 3 to 6 years of age and some were a bit unsure of what to make of the large gringos that had shown up in their classroom.

The play was going pretty well and many of the children were laughing, however there were a few very young ones in the front still unsure of what to make of us, especially Sasi the mosquito(yours truly) a tall gringo dressed up in a strange looking homemade mosquito costume. When Sasi came up close to one of the children and pecked him with her proboscis one of the little ones burst into tears. We got through the rest of the play despite the frightened little one and learned some valuable lessons to take with us to the next communities.

After the school let out we played a game of soccer. Gringos versus Ecuadorians. One might imagine who came out on top. I'll give you a hint; it wasn't the gringos, although we put up a valiant fight. We left the soccer ball with the community much to the delight of the kids that we played against.

Roger Sikes


Friday, June 20

This morning we had to get up early since we have a long road trip to do. We are heading West, toward the Pacific ocean. We had a lot of rain last night and it is still a little bit raining this morning. With all this rain, I wonder how the roads are going to be.... not too much constructions I hope! Our final destination for the day is Patate, but were going to stop somewhere for lunch on the way there. Finally, the more we heading West, more we see the sun and less and less clouds. The landscape is really nice and mountainous. We had lunch in Banos in a Pizzeria. We also had the chance to do some shopping since there was handcraft stands in this nice city. Then we got back on the road to our destination, Patate. We had diner around 8h30 at the hotel and then had a little swim in the pool. There will be some more road to come tomorrow since we will continue our itinerary until Crucita.

Richard Trudel


Saturday, June 28
Same, Ecuador

It was a rough morning. We had had a bonfire on the beach and subsequently crashed a salsa party until 3:00 a.m., only to be awakened at 6:00 a.m. for our long drive out of Crucita to Same. Many of us weren’t feeling too well.

The road to Same took about 9 hours with a lunch break at a beach town on the northern end of Manabí. The road was quite possibly the worst road that I have ever traveled with potholes the size of swimming pools. I considered that this was what a road looked like after a carpet-bombing campaign, or after a meteor shower crashed into the earth. It was comparable to driving Lunar Rover across the moon with a bad hangover.

Same, Esmeraldas is beautiful. The hotel is broken into cabins that line a long and peaceful warm beach. Upon arrival we went for a swim to shake off the road weariness, body surfing and floating on the buoyantly salty sea.

After swimming Sarah hopped into the shower and was electrocuted by the water-heating element, which is attached to the showerhead. Sarah was traumatized. To complicate matters, her wet bathing suit was draped across the water knob, through which electrical current was flowing. Each time I prodded it with a plastic bottle the lights dimmed. Finally we got the suit free, turned off the water and showered with a hose outside.

Dinner was uneventful but very good. I ate vegetable cream soup and an omelet, both of which were exceptional. Unfortunately our beer was skunked and I didn’t have the stomach to consume it. I sat with the drivers, who gave Matt a pretty hard time over his capacity to endure ají, which was amusing and guided the majority of the dinner conversation.

Now I’m exhausted and ready for sleep. Tomorrow is another 8 hour drive, out of Esmeraldas and into the Andes, to Otavalo. Be well, fight the good fight and may peace be with you. I’m off to bed.

Joshua O’Donnell


Sunday, June 29

Today was the first day that I spent more time working than in the bathroom. Beyond that, working in the communities has proven to be more fruitful and less complicated and then I had expected. I had feared that the loss of the radio and GPS equipment would make much of my work impossible and communication with the group impractical. While it has made the synchronization more difficult, we have moved on. Working closer to the communities has, overall been a good plan. While we have entering more highly developed areas than last year, we have also been able to spend more time in each area because the communities are much closer to our base; today’s was just 15 minutes down the road.

Food was one of the driving issues last year. The crew lost a lot of time driving to and from lunch in addition to eating. I think next year we can improve our impact in each community by providing picnic lunches, not just for the research team , but BBQ style for the communities, while the community members eat, we can put on the play and speak with them (do surveys). If we are feeding them while talking, the interview might not seem like such an imposition.

Next year we might also consider doing “focus groups” rather than individual interviews. Ok well time for my first wine in 4 days. Hope my stomach can handle it.

Asher Balkin


Monday, June 30
Otavalo market, trip to Hacienda Guachala

The night before, we had stayed at the beautiful La Casa Sol, a brightly painted hotel perched above Otavalo. I woke up early and packed up my things, and then went downstairs to enjoy a great breakfast with Joshua and Sarah. We ate in the large, airy dining room, and had fruit and coffee and wonderful bread. After breakfast, we all dropped off a bit of laundry, and then packed up the trucks with our bags. A few of us spent a few last minutes in the dining room before we left, enjoying the view out over Otavalo and the mountains.

After the trucks were packed, we all piled in once again and headed down to the market in Otavalo. The market is in the center of town, and is one of the largest and best-know native markets in Ecuador. We parked and then had a few hours to explore and shop. I had not intended to buy all that much, but some of the textiles and jewelry were just too lovely to pass up, and I ended up buying presents for all of my family (and myself as well!). The main market day is Saturday, so there were fewer vendors than on regular market day, but there were still a great variety of different types of handicrafts. There were alpaca sweaters and blankets, silver jewelry, bright wool sweaters, rugs, hats, intricately etched gourds, painted pottery, stone carvings, and much more. Adam and I walked through the whole thing and bought our presents and souvenirs, and then he headed off to the internet café while I looked for a final present for my younger sister. I finally found the perfect necklace, and really enjoyed seeing all the Ecuadorian culture and people at the market.

After the market, we all went to a small restaurant a few blocks away from the market for lunch. The restaurant was small and friendly, and we had a great lunch. We finished up and then had another hour or so to either shop or walk around, so a small group of us walked around and looked at some of the shops near the market. We bought some wine for later in the evening, and then met up with the rest of the group at the trucks to set out again.

We drove for about 3 hours to our hotel for the night, the Hacienda Guachala. The drive was gorgeous (as they all were!), through the highlands. There were many small settlements and farms, and native people with animals along the road. The Hacienda is one of my favorite places from the first time that I was in Ecuador, so I was very excited to be going there again. It is the oldest Hacienda in Ecuador. We arrived and got our room assignments. I was in a room with Courtney, Velma, and Allie. We settled in, and then I went out to explore a bit.

The whole compound is behind a large, ancient-looking wall next to the road. The kitchen, the game room, the dining area, and some of the rooms for guests surround a large center square with a huge bonfire pit in the middle. Another wing contains many other rooms for guests, and on the other side, there is an old church and what appears to be old servants quarters. The rooms are large, with high ceilings, and heavy wooden furniture. Each room has it’s own fireplace. I walked around a bit, and then went to find Asher, Aaron, Richard, and Adam. They were up on the second floor at the end of the wing, drinking wine, and starting fires in the fireplaces. We sat and talked, discussing the trip and how beautiful the Hacienda was. Around 8, we went down to the dining area and had dinner, and then continued throughout everyone’s rooms, starting fires in the fireplaces for everyone.

During the evening, we sat and talked, and shared bottles of wine and beer. Adam and I met a couple of other guests at the hotel and played pool in the game room for a while. The bonfire in the center of the little courtyard had been lit, so we all sat outside for a bit, and enjoyed the fire, the stars, and the wonderful, historical place we were in, and then we all headed to bed to get a good night’s rest before the final drive back into Quito planned for the next day.

Elia Tait


Tuesday, July 1 (1st entry)

After shopping in Otovalo, we spent the night in a very old (1500s era!), very beautiful Spanish hacienda in the mountains. Each room came with large fire places and lots of blanket. It was a cold night, but the fires and blankets kept us warm.

In the morning before departing for the equator, we took hour horse rides throughout the hacienda property.

After trotting through the mountains and around a beautiful hacienda, we left the hacienda for the equator. There we took A LOT of group pictures and even played leap frog along the equator. We even used the GPS to measure the accuracy of the stone line....it was exactly at 0 deg. Lat and 0 degs long!

After a very wonderful morning and afternoon, we headed back to Quito where we ate one last group dinner and said our goodbyes.

Velma Lopes


Tuesday, July 1 (2nd entry)

We started out the day with horseback rides at the hacienda. I got the slowest horse of the bunch, which was fine with me. The scenery was beautiful, and I had probably the longest Spanish conversation of my life with the guide. I was pretty thrilled about that. Asher’s experience on the horse was a bit more invigorating than mine, as his horse spent the first ten minutes of the ride trying to buck him off. Asher, however, handled it true to form and “came to an understanding” with his horse. Yay for the Jewish version of Indiana Jones.

Our next stop was the equator, el mitad del mundo. We put a GPS right on the line, and sure enough it read 0’0’0. We took about 10,000 pictures in various poses on, over, and through the equatorial line marked in the pavement. We even played leap-frog (and yes, there are photographs documenting three masters students leap-frogging on the equator). But apart from the fun and games, we heard a very interesting and short talk about the creation of a new world map that was aligned vertically with the equator, rather than horizontally. It was a really neat idea, and seemed so logical that I wondered why maps like this were not more common.

The drive back to Quito was pretty uneventful. In the evening we said goodbye to the drivers, which was sad because we had all become quite attached to them. Then we had a de-briefing in which we discussed ways to improve future workshops, and what we had all learned from our experience in Ecuador. I personally learned so much that it is going to take me six months to digest and fully process it all. Our trip has completely changed my general perspective on life, not to mention the Spanish skills that I picked up, the international traveling experience, and everything else I learned from meeting new people and doing something completely outside of my previous academic studies. Because of this trip, I am now thinking about getting a double master’s degree in public health (global health) and international affairs.

The trip to dinner was exciting, because Joshua had the opportunity to gain some driving experience in Quito. He was pretty thrilled. We got a bit lost on the way, but he did well considering the traffic in Ecuador is nothing like the traffic in the states, and we ended up at the restaurant safe and in one piece. Dinner was delicious, especially because there was salad, good wine, a fabulous ice cream sundae (with lots of chocolate), great people, and wonderful conversation.

And so ended our last day of the workshop. It was an amazing experience, and I can’t wait to travel to Ecuador again.

Sarah Diamond

 
 
Click images below to enlarge.
 

Hiking at Jatun Sacha

 

Map of Ecuador and work
area on the coast

 

Crucita, viewed from a neighboring hill

 

Scene from beautiful Crucita

 

Richard drinking coconut milk

 

Christine with a young village friend

 

Adam and Christine checking
for mosquito larvae

 

Sarah measuring water temperature

 

The mosquito team at work

 

Aaron performing various water tests

 

Allie and Abbey talking to
school children about the
importance of mosquito control

 
Scenes from the road
 
 
 
 

Our young ladies in the Pacific

 
Another gorgeous Pacific beach
 

Beautiful seaside cabins

 

The hacienda

 
Cowboy Asher
 

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Last updated: 04/20/2012